ON THE COMPUTATION OF THE DIGITAL CONVEX HULL AND CIRCULAR HULL OF A DIGITAL REGION
Identifieur interne : 002113 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002112; suivant : 002114ON THE COMPUTATION OF THE DIGITAL CONVEX HULL AND CIRCULAR HULL OF A DIGITAL REGION
Auteurs : Bidyut Baran Chaudhuri [Inde] ; A. Rosenfeld [États-Unis]Source :
- Pattern Recognition [ 0031-3203 ] ; 1997.
Abstract
The problems of defining convexity and circularity of a digital region are considered. A new definition of digital convexity, called DL- (digital line) convexity, is proposed. A region is DL-convex if, for any two pixels belonging to it, there exists a digital straight line between them all of whose pixels belong to the region. DL-convexity is shown to be stronger that two other definitions, T- (triangle) convexity and L- (line) convexity. A digital region is T-convex if it is DL-convex, but the converse is not generally true. This is because a DL-convex region must be connected, but T- and L-convex regions can be disconnected. An algorithm to compute the DL-convex hull of a digital region is described. A related problem, the computation of the circular hull and its application to testing the circularity of a digital region, is also considered, and an algorithm is given that is computationally cheaper than a previous algorithm for testing circularity.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0031-3203(98)00065-X
Affiliations:
- Inde, États-Unis
- Bengale-Occidental, Maryland
- Calcutta, College Park (Maryland)
- Institut indien de statistiques, Université du Maryland
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The problems of defining convexity and circularity of a digital region are considered. A new definition of digital convexity, called DL- (digital line) convexity, is proposed. A region is DL-convex if, for any two pixels belonging to it, there exists a digital straight line between them all of whose pixels belong to the region. DL-convexity is shown to be stronger that two other definitions, T- (triangle) convexity and L- (line) convexity. A digital region is T-convex if it is DL-convex, but the converse is not generally true. This is because a DL-convex region must be connected, but T- and L-convex regions can be disconnected. An algorithm to compute the DL-convex hull of a digital region is described. A related problem, the computation of the circular hull and its application to testing the circularity of a digital region, is also considered, and an algorithm is given that is computationally cheaper than a previous algorithm for testing circularity.</div>
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